The Most Pervasive Issues With Audi G28
How to Replace an Audi G28 Engine Speed SensorCharles the Humble Technician teaches how to replace the G28 Engine Speed Sensor. The sensor is situated near the edges of the transmission, above the flywheel ring gear. It transmits a signal to the ECU through a grey wire T55/49, then to the tachometer in the instrument cluster.
1. Engine Speed Sensor
The grey wire is situated on the outside of the transmission, directly above the flywheel ring. This sensor sends signals through the grey wire to pin T55/49. The ECU utilizes this information to control the amount of fuel and boost. It also sends an alert to the G5 Tachometer within the instrument cluster.
The sensor is used to correlate the G40 Camshaft position Sensor. The ecu has to be aware of when the crankshaft has reached TDC, and where the camshaft lies in order to activate the spark and injectors.
If this sensor fails to function, the ECU will display a P00160 error code. This means that the Crank Shaft is out of alignment with the Intake Camshaft. It could also be a sign of an issue with the chain or a jumpy chain link in the upper chain. The code won't show without the additional information supplied by other sensors (G4 or G40).
It is a little tricky to test because there are several pins on the connector, and each has its own functions. The best way to do it is to measure the resistance between the ECU and the sensor. It should read about 1000 ohms when the sensor is operating at its maximum. Check for signs of coolant, or oil in the connector bay if you have issues with this component.
2. Injectors
Yesterday, while accelerating at full speed from the highway paytoll, i experienced an abrupt drop in power as if the engine was running out of gas or injectors are not firing anymore. I pulled out the spark plugs this morning and found that 3 were soaked in gasoline, and the 4th was dry. When I start the engine without sparks, i place a tissue on the top of each hole in the injector, the 3 drenched with gazoline leap out, however the 4th one stays shut. I checked the ground connection on ECU pins 14/55,30/55 and 48/55 i get zero ohm. I think the issue is somewhere else.
I also tried to reset the PID with no success. The car will start when the G28 is disconnected, but it runs fine with the G28 plugged in. However the intermittent misfire issue still occurs at higher RPM. The temperature sensor for the coolant (G62) shows the wrong click here temperature value of -49c even when i unplug it. I also noticed that the oil gauge in the cockpit shows 2 bar while the actual pressure is zero.
I'm not sure what to do, i feel i have check here pretty much ruled out everything else. But i am afraid I may have missed something. Please let me know should you have any suggestions! TIA!
3. Fuel Pump
The fuel pump on the g28 is activated by a signal by the RPM sensor. The GM-style transmitter is similar to the G4 sender, and both operate on the 80,100,200, UrS, and RS2 vehicles. It is easy to find an extra in a wrecking here shop or a parts store. It is simple to test them by putting your DMM in resistance mode and measure between pins 1 (with the bump on the connector's side up) and 2 (2nd from left on the black connector's end). They must be infinite Ohms.
4. ECU
The ECU of our 20vt turbo get more info (3B AAN ABY) engines requires to know the position and speed of the crankshaft to make decisions regarding fuel injector timing, etc. To do this, it makes use of a Crank Position Sensor (G4) and an Engine Speed Sensor (G28). If either of these sensors go wrong, you will receive codes on the diagnostic scanner that can lead to engine shutdown.
A malfunctioning G28 sensor can cause an inaccurate speed counter for the gearbox and a gearbox which shifts more quickly than normal, and/or a misfire while in gear. It is possible that the sensor is failing and needs to be replaced if you notice any of these signs. They're cheap and easy to find, especially in the case of an Bosch sensor like ours. Alternately, GM's version this part is an excellent choice.
5. Tachometer
A failing engine sensor could cause a variety of issues in your car. It's a crucial component of the transmission in your Audi, as it transmits information to the ECU on how fast or slowly the car's engine is spinning. This sensor can cause the transmission to fail and other car components to be affected.
The G5 engine sensor is located near the edge of the transmission, over the flywheel ring. It transmits an electrical signal through a gray wire to the ECU pin T55/49. The ECU utilizes this signal to control fuel and boost, and also timig. It also transmits it to the G5 Tachometer located in the instrument cluster. You can check the sensor for failure by examining the continuity between it and the tachometer, between the ECU pin T55/49 and the instrument cluster connection to pin T6a/1 (trace [79]) as well as between T6a/1, and the instrument cluster pin T26a/12. There should be the resistance to be around 1000 ohms between these points. This is the same across the Audi 80-100-200-RS2 range, beginning with the 1985 MC and up to the 1997 UrS AN and the 1995 RS2 Du, so you might find here them in wrecking yards.